The M941 Tournai has arrived in Zeebruges, marking a new step in the modernization of mine warfare in Belgium
International
Article - Press release
A capability needed today and tomorrow
The security of maritime access routes, ports, and critical infrastructure remains a strategic mission for Belgium and its allies. At the same time, maritime threats are evolving. Modern naval mines are becoming increasingly sophisticated and can have a significant impact on military operations, international trade routes, and the protection of critical maritime infrastructure.
For an open and maritime economy like Belgium's, the security of maritime routes, ports, and underwater infrastructure is also essential for supply, international trade, and energy supply.
To meet these challenges, Belgium and the Netherlands are jointly investing in a new generation of mine warfare capabilities. The rMCM program combines innovative ships with autonomous systems on, under, and above the water and is designed to enable both navies to act safely and effectively, today and tomorrow.
Moreover, the historical threat remains relevant. More than a century after World War I, explosives are still regularly found at sea. On September 17, 2026, a naval mine from World War I, with an explosive charge of approximately 150 kilograms, was safely neutralized in the North Sea. This underscores that mine warfare not only addresses future threats but also contributes, today and every day, to maritime security.
A new step in the renewal of mine warfare capabilities
A next-generation capability
The Tournai is the second ship of the City class, designed according to the "stand-off" concept. Autonomous surface vessels, underwater drones, and aerial platforms carry out mine warfare missions, while the ship and its crew can operate at a safe distance from the danger posed by mines.
Belgium and the Netherlands are among the first countries to develop this integrated capability at the operational scale. Full deployment requires a process of integration, testing, training, and qualification.
A shared industrial feat
An example of European defence cooperation
The rMCM programme was awarded in 2019 to Belgium Naval & Robotics, the consortium formed by Naval Group and Exail. Belgium and the Netherlands are jointly acquiring twelve City-class ships, six for each navy. This programme brings together Belgian, Dutch, and French expertise to develop a new generation of mine warfare capabilities.
The official transfer of ownership of the M941 Tournai to the Belgian State will take place on September 25, 2026, in Zeebruges. This transfer will be followed by other integration, training, testing, and qualification activities aimed at gradually making the full operational capability available. These activities are intended to enable the progressive deployment of the new mine warfare system.
Contacts
Defensie
Ministry of Defence of Belgium
press@mil.be
www.mil.be
Naval Group
Marion Laguës
Mob. +33 (0)6 31 15 63 22
marion.lagues@naval-group.com
Exail
Gwenaëlle Allaire
Tel. +33 (0)1 30 08 88 88
gwenaelle.allaire@exail.com
BELGIUM NAVAL & ROBOTICS
BELGIUM NAVAL & ROBOTICS est le nom du consortium Naval Group – Exail formé pour répondre à l'appel d'offres belgo- néerlandais pour le remplacement et le support initial de la capacité de lutte contre les mines.
BELGIUM NAVAL & ROBOTICS
38 – 40 Square de Meeûs, B-1000 Brussels
contact@belgium-naval-and-robotics.be